Jakarta – New Delhi – Bombay – Karachi – Cairo – Athens – Rome – Amsterdam
Flight / Schedule
Jakarta – New Delhi – Bombay – Karachi – Cairo – Athens – Rome – Amsterdam
Aircraft
Lockheed L-749 ConstellationRegistration
PH-TDF
MSN
2558
Year of Manufacture
1947
Date
July 12, 1949 at 09:20 AM
Type
CRASHFlight Type
Scheduled Revenue Flight
Flight Phase
Landing (descent or approach)
Crash Site
Airport (less than 10 km from airport)
Crash Location
Mumbai Maharashtra
Region
Asia • India
Coordinates
18.9328°, 72.8371°
Crash Cause
Human factor
Narrative Report
On July 12, 1949 at 09:20 AM, Jakarta – New Delhi – Bombay – Karachi – Cairo – Athens – Rome – Amsterdam experienced a crash involving Lockheed L-749 Constellation, operated by KLM Royal Dutch Airlines - Koninklijke Luchtvaart Maatschappij, with the event recorded near Mumbai Maharashtra.
The flight was categorized as scheduled revenue flight and the reported phase was landing (descent or approach) at a airport (less than 10 km from airport) crash site.
45 people were known to be on board, 45 fatalities were recorded, 0 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 100.0%.
Crew on board: 10, crew fatalities: 10, passengers on board: 35, passenger fatalities: 35, other fatalities: 0.
The listed crash cause is human factor. The crew encountered poor weather conditions and low visibility while on approach to Bombay-Santa Cruz Airport. On final, the four engine aircraft christened 'Franeker' was too low and hit the slope of the Ghatkopar hill (240 meters high) located about 5 km from the runway 23 threshold. The aircraft disintegrated on impact and all 45 occupants were killed, among them 13 American journalists. Crew: Arnoldus Marcelis (Chris) van de Vaart, captain, Cornelis L. van Kooy, pilot, Pieter Zeeman, pilot, Johannes Hoogland, radio operator, Pieter den Daas, radio operator, Heinrich Fronczek, flight engineer, Jacob Willem Dalman, flight engineer, Jacobus Verhaagen, steward, Carola Graf, stewardess, Janny Bruce, steward.
Aircraft reference details include registration PH-TDF, MSN 2558, year of manufacture 1947.
Geospatial coordinates for this crash are approximately 18.9328°, 72.8371°.
Fatalities
Total
45
Crew
10
Passengers
35
Other
0
Crash Summary
The crew encountered poor weather conditions and low visibility while on approach to Bombay-Santa Cruz Airport. On final, the four engine aircraft christened 'Franeker' was too low and hit the slope of the Ghatkopar hill (240 meters high) located about 5 km from the runway 23 threshold. The aircraft disintegrated on impact and all 45 occupants were killed, among them 13 American journalists. Crew: Arnoldus Marcelis (Chris) van de Vaart, captain, Cornelis L. van Kooy, pilot, Pieter Zeeman, pilot, Johannes Hoogland, radio operator, Pieter den Daas, radio operator, Heinrich Fronczek, flight engineer, Jacob Willem Dalman, flight engineer, Jacobus Verhaagen, steward, Carola Graf, stewardess, Janny Bruce, steward.
Cause: Human factor
Occupants & Outcome
Crew On Board
10
Passengers On Board
35
Estimated Survivors
0
Fatality Rate
100.0%
Known people on board: 45
Operational Details
Schedule / Flight
Jakarta – New Delhi – Bombay – Karachi – Cairo – Athens – Rome – Amsterdam
Flight Type
Scheduled Revenue Flight
Flight Phase
Landing (descent or approach)
Crash Site
Airport (less than 10 km from airport)
Region / Country
Asia • India
