Saint-Denis - Djibouti - Paris

The four engine aircraft with dual registration F-RAFB and 43748 was engaged in a flight from Saint-Denis de la Réunion to Paris with an intermediate stop at Djibouti City, on behalf of the Groupe de Liaisons Aériennes Ministérielles (GLAM). It arrived at Saint-Denis Airport in the morning and was supposed to stay an overnight in Saint-Denis. Thus, the crew was released for the day but finally called for a departure in the evening. 55 seconds after takeoff from runway 13 in light rain, the pilot was contacted by the controller at the airport who told him he was turning to the wrong direction and asked him to make an immediate turn to the left while gaining altitude. The pilot acknowledged the message when the left wing struck two araucarias and crashed in flames in a wooded area located about 5 km southeast of the airfield. The aircraft was destroyed by impact forces and a post crash fire and only one passenger survived while 19 other occupants were killed, among them General Charles Ailleret, Chief of Staff of the French Army. He was returning to Paris following an inspection of the French troops stationed in the Indian Ocean. The only survivor was Mrs Michèle Renard, personal nurse of General Ailleret. Crew: Cpt Pradier, pilot, † Cpt Gaëtan, pilot, † S/Lt Roulot, pilot, † Lt Pezet, radio navigator, † Lt Dombey, radio navigator, † S/Lt Brando, radio navigator, † Adj Ferdonnet, mechanic, † Adj Bouzereau, mechanic, † Sgt Guiho, mechanic, † Adj Berrier, steward, † Sgt Burigo, steward, † Sgt Rouzeau, steward. † Passengers: Gen Charles Ailleret, † Mrs Liliane Ailleret, Gen Ailleret spouse, † Mrs Annick Ailleret, Gen Ailleret daughter, † Gen Henri Carles, chief of staff, † Col Fehner, Aviation chief of staff, † Cpt Philipon, Gen Ailleret personal doctor, † Cpt Commerçon, Gen Ailleret personal aide, † Mrs Michèle Renard, Gen Ailleret personal nurse.

Flight / Schedule

Saint-Denis - Djibouti - Paris

Aircraft

Douglas DC-6

Registration

F-RAFB/43748

MSN

43748/314

Year of Manufacture

1953

Date

March 9, 1968 at 11:17 PM

Type

CRASH

Flight Type

Government

Flight Phase

Takeoff (climb)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Crash Location

Saint-Denis La Réunion

Region

Africa • La Reunion

Coordinates

-20.8902°, 55.5173°

Crash Cause

Human factor

Narrative Report

On March 9, 1968 at 11:17 PM, Saint-Denis - Djibouti - Paris experienced a crash involving Douglas DC-6, operated by GLAM - Groupe de Liaisons Aériennes Ministérielles, with the event recorded near Saint-Denis La Réunion.

The flight was categorized as government and the reported phase was takeoff (climb) at a airport (less than 10 km from airport) crash site.

20 people were known to be on board, 19 fatalities were recorded, 1 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 95.0%.

Crew on board: 12, crew fatalities: 12, passengers on board: 8, passenger fatalities: 7, other fatalities: 0.

The listed crash cause is human factor. The four engine aircraft with dual registration F-RAFB and 43748 was engaged in a flight from Saint-Denis de la Réunion to Paris with an intermediate stop at Djibouti City, on behalf of the Groupe de Liaisons Aériennes Ministérielles (GLAM). It arrived at Saint-Denis Airport in the morning and was supposed to stay an overnight in Saint-Denis. Thus, the crew was released for the day but finally called for a departure in the evening. 55 seconds after takeoff from runway 13 in light rain, the pilot was contacted by the controller at the airport who told him he was turning to the wrong direction and asked him to make an immediate turn to the left while gaining altitude. The pilot acknowledged the message when the left wing struck two araucarias and crashed in flames in a wooded area located about 5 km southeast of the airfield. The aircraft was destroyed by impact forces and a post crash fire and only one passenger survived while 19 other occupants were killed, among them General Charles Ailleret, Chief of Staff of the French Army. He was returning to Paris following an inspection of the French troops stationed in the Indian Ocean. The only survivor was Mrs Michèle Renard, personal nurse of General Ailleret. Crew: Cpt Pradier, pilot, † Cpt Gaëtan, pilot, † S/Lt Roulot, pilot, † Lt Pezet, radio navigator, † Lt Dombey, radio navigator, † S/Lt Brando, radio navigator, † Adj Ferdonnet, mechanic, † Adj Bouzereau, mechanic, † Sgt Guiho, mechanic, † Adj Berrier, steward, † Sgt Burigo, steward, † Sgt Rouzeau, steward. † Passengers: Gen Charles Ailleret, † Mrs Liliane Ailleret, Gen Ailleret spouse, † Mrs Annick Ailleret, Gen Ailleret daughter, † Gen Henri Carles, chief of staff, † Col Fehner, Aviation chief of staff, † Cpt Philipon, Gen Ailleret personal doctor, † Cpt Commerçon, Gen Ailleret personal aide, † Mrs Michèle Renard, Gen Ailleret personal nurse.

Aircraft reference details include registration F-RAFB/43748, MSN 43748/314, year of manufacture 1953.

Geospatial coordinates for this crash are approximately -20.8902°, 55.5173°.

Fatalities

Total

19

Crew

12

Passengers

7

Other

0

Crash Summary

The four engine aircraft with dual registration F-RAFB and 43748 was engaged in a flight from Saint-Denis de la Réunion to Paris with an intermediate stop at Djibouti City, on behalf of the Groupe de Liaisons Aériennes Ministérielles (GLAM). It arrived at Saint-Denis Airport in the morning and was supposed to stay an overnight in Saint-Denis. Thus, the crew was released for the day but finally called for a departure in the evening. 55 seconds after takeoff from runway 13 in light rain, the pilot was contacted by the controller at the airport who told him he was turning to the wrong direction and asked him to make an immediate turn to the left while gaining altitude. The pilot acknowledged the message when the left wing struck two araucarias and crashed in flames in a wooded area located about 5 km southeast of the airfield. The aircraft was destroyed by impact forces and a post crash fire and only one passenger survived while 19 other occupants were killed, among them General Charles Ailleret, Chief of Staff of the French Army. He was returning to Paris following an inspection of the French troops stationed in the Indian Ocean. The only survivor was Mrs Michèle Renard, personal nurse of General Ailleret. Crew: Cpt Pradier, pilot, † Cpt Gaëtan, pilot, † S/Lt Roulot, pilot, † Lt Pezet, radio navigator, † Lt Dombey, radio navigator, † S/Lt Brando, radio navigator, † Adj Ferdonnet, mechanic, † Adj Bouzereau, mechanic, † Sgt Guiho, mechanic, † Adj Berrier, steward, † Sgt Burigo, steward, † Sgt Rouzeau, steward. † Passengers: Gen Charles Ailleret, † Mrs Liliane Ailleret, Gen Ailleret spouse, † Mrs Annick Ailleret, Gen Ailleret daughter, † Gen Henri Carles, chief of staff, † Col Fehner, Aviation chief of staff, † Cpt Philipon, Gen Ailleret personal doctor, † Cpt Commerçon, Gen Ailleret personal aide, † Mrs Michèle Renard, Gen Ailleret personal nurse.

Cause: Human factor

Occupants & Outcome

Crew On Board

12

Passengers On Board

8

Estimated Survivors

1

Fatality Rate

95.0%

Known people on board: 20

Operational Details

Schedule / Flight

Saint-Denis - Djibouti - Paris

Flight Type

Government

Flight Phase

Takeoff (climb)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Region / Country

Africa • La Reunion

Aircraft Details

Aircraft

Douglas DC-6

Registration

F-RAFB/43748

MSN

43748/314

Year of Manufacture

1953