Amsterdam – Munich – Rome – Cairo – Karachi – Kuala Lumpur

The approach to Cairo-Intl Airport was completed by night. On final, the four engine aircraft struck a hill and crashed 4 km short of runway 34 threshold. Three crew members and 17 passengers were killed while 16 other occupants were injured. The aircraft was destroyed. Following a crew error, the aircraft was below the glide.

Flight / Schedule

Amsterdam – Munich – Rome – Cairo – Karachi – Kuala Lumpur

Registration

PH-LLM

MSN

2019

Year of Manufacture

1960

Date

June 12, 1961 at 04:11 AM

Type

CRASH

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Crash Location

Cairo-Intl Cairo

Region

Africa • Egypt

Coordinates

30.1141°, 31.4245°

Crash Cause

Human factor

Narrative Report

On June 12, 1961 at 04:11 AM, Amsterdam – Munich – Rome – Cairo – Karachi – Kuala Lumpur experienced a crash involving Lockheed L-188 Electra, operated by KLM Royal Dutch Airlines - Koninklijke Luchtvaart Maatschappij, with the event recorded near Cairo-Intl Cairo.

The flight was categorized as scheduled revenue flight and the reported phase was landing (descent or approach) at a airport (less than 10 km from airport) crash site.

36 people were known to be on board, 20 fatalities were recorded, 16 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 55.6%.

Crew on board: 7, crew fatalities: 3, passengers on board: 29, passenger fatalities: 17, other fatalities: 0.

The listed crash cause is human factor. The approach to Cairo-Intl Airport was completed by night. On final, the four engine aircraft struck a hill and crashed 4 km short of runway 34 threshold. Three crew members and 17 passengers were killed while 16 other occupants were injured. The aircraft was destroyed. Following a crew error, the aircraft was below the glide.

Aircraft reference details include registration PH-LLM, MSN 2019, year of manufacture 1960.

Geospatial coordinates for this crash are approximately 30.1141°, 31.4245°.

Fatalities

Total

20

Crew

3

Passengers

17

Other

0

Crash Summary

The approach to Cairo-Intl Airport was completed by night. On final, the four engine aircraft struck a hill and crashed 4 km short of runway 34 threshold. Three crew members and 17 passengers were killed while 16 other occupants were injured. The aircraft was destroyed. Following a crew error, the aircraft was below the glide.

Cause: Human factor

Occupants & Outcome

Crew On Board

7

Passengers On Board

29

Estimated Survivors

16

Fatality Rate

55.6%

Known people on board: 36

Operational Details

Schedule / Flight

Amsterdam – Munich – Rome – Cairo – Karachi – Kuala Lumpur

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Region / Country

Africa • Egypt

Aircraft Details

Registration

PH-LLM

MSN

2019

Year of Manufacture

1960