Gondar - Addis Ababa
Flight / Schedule
Gondar - Addis Ababa
Aircraft
De Havilland DHC-5 BuffaloRegistration
ET-AHI
MSN
101
Year of Manufacture
1981
Operator
Ethiopian AirlinesDate
November 8, 1988 at 10:45 AM
Type
CRASHFlight Type
Cargo
Flight Phase
Landing (descent or approach)
Crash Site
Airport (less than 10 km from airport)
Crash Location
Gondar Amhara
Region
Africa • Ethiopia
Coordinates
12.6106°, 37.4694°
Crash Cause
Technical failure
Narrative Report
On November 8, 1988 at 10:45 AM, Gondar - Addis Ababa experienced a crash involving De Havilland DHC-5 Buffalo, operated by Ethiopian Airlines, with the event recorded near Gondar Amhara.
The flight was categorized as cargo and the reported phase was landing (descent or approach) at a airport (less than 10 km from airport) crash site.
4 people were known to be on board, 1 fatalities were recorded, 3 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 25.0%.
Crew on board: 4, crew fatalities: 1, passengers on board: 0, passenger fatalities: 0, other fatalities: 0.
The listed crash cause is technical failure. After takeoff from Gondar Airport, while on a cargo flight to Addis Ababa, the hydraulic pressure failed. As the crew was unable to raise the landing gear, the captain decided to return for an emergency landing. With flaps down at 7°, the aircraft landed 400 meters past the runway threshold. Following a course of 900 meters, the aircraft veered off runway and came to rest in a ditch. A crew member was killed while three others were injured.
Aircraft reference details include registration ET-AHI, MSN 101, year of manufacture 1981.
Geospatial coordinates for this crash are approximately 12.6106°, 37.4694°.
Fatalities
Total
1
Crew
1
Passengers
0
Other
0
Crash Summary
After takeoff from Gondar Airport, while on a cargo flight to Addis Ababa, the hydraulic pressure failed. As the crew was unable to raise the landing gear, the captain decided to return for an emergency landing. With flaps down at 7°, the aircraft landed 400 meters past the runway threshold. Following a course of 900 meters, the aircraft veered off runway and came to rest in a ditch. A crew member was killed while three others were injured.
Cause: Technical failure
Occupants & Outcome
Crew On Board
4
Passengers On Board
0
Estimated Survivors
3
Fatality Rate
25.0%
Known people on board: 4
Operational Details
Schedule / Flight
Gondar - Addis Ababa
Operator
Ethiopian AirlinesFlight Type
Cargo
Flight Phase
Landing (descent or approach)
Crash Site
Airport (less than 10 km from airport)
Region / Country
Africa • Ethiopia
Aircraft Details
Similar Plane Crashes
Ethiopian Government
De Havilland DH.84 Dragon
Shortly after takeoff from Akaki, while climbing, the twin engine aircraft went out of control and crashed. The crew was performing a flight within Ethiopia on behalf of the Ethiopian Red Cross. Both occupants were injured while the aircraft was destroyed.
British Overseas Airways Corporation - BOAC
De Havilland DH.95 Flamingo
Crashed on take off from Addis Ababa-Lideta Airport. Occupant fate unknown.
United States Army Air Forces - USAAF
Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3)
Crashed in unknown circumstances in a desert area located about 40 km southwest of Dessie. All six occupants were killed.
Ethiopian Airlines
Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3)
After landing, the aircraft failed to stop within the remaining runway, overran and hit some rocks. While there were no casualties, the aircraft was damaged beyond repair. For unknown reason, the aircraft landed too far down the runway.
Ethiopian Airlines
Lockheed L-749 Constellation
The aircraft left Khartoum International Aerodrome at 0555 hours GMT on 10 July carrying a crew of 6 and 14 passengers and was cleared to cruise at 17 500 feet. At 0610 hours, at about 10 500 feet altitude, the number two engine fire warning light for zones 2 and 3 came on and the warning bell rang. The engine was feathered. The CO2 bottle was released and concurrently an explosion followed by a violent fire, made it necessary (at approximately 0620) to land the aircraft with gear up on a large flat cultivated area. There were no injuries to passengers or crew, but the aircraft was almost totally destroyed by fire which continued burning on the ground.
Ethiopian Airlines
Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3)
The aircraft departed Bulki at 1204LT on a flight to Jimma, carrying a crew of three, eight passengers and a load of coffee. On approach, the pilot encountered poor weather conditions and as the airplane was too low, it struck the slope of a mountain located about 27 km south of the airfield. Ten occupants were injured while one of the pilot was killed.
