Chandigarh - Leh

On final approach to Leh, the pilot reported technical problems when the airplane lost height, struck a house and crashed in a huge explosion less than 2 km short of runway threshold. The aircraft disintegrated on impact and all 77 occupants were killed as well as one people on the house.

Flight / Schedule

Chandigarh - Leh

Aircraft

Antonov AN-12

Registration

L650

MSN

6 3 442 10

Year of Manufacture

1966

Date

November 19, 1978 at 11:00 AM

Type

CRASH

Flight Type

Military

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Crash Location

Leh-Kushok Bakula Rinpoche Jammu and Kashmir

Region

Asia • India

Crash Cause

Technical failure

Narrative Report

On November 19, 1978 at 11:00 AM, Chandigarh - Leh experienced a crash involving Antonov AN-12, operated by Indian Air Force - Bharatiya Vayu Sena, with the event recorded near Leh-Kushok Bakula Rinpoche Jammu and Kashmir.

The flight was categorized as military and the reported phase was landing (descent or approach) at a airport (less than 10 km from airport) crash site.

77 people were known to be on board, 78 fatalities were recorded, 0 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 101.3%.

Crew on board: 7, crew fatalities: 7, passengers on board: 70, passenger fatalities: 70, other fatalities: 1.

The listed crash cause is technical failure. On final approach to Leh, the pilot reported technical problems when the airplane lost height, struck a house and crashed in a huge explosion less than 2 km short of runway threshold. The aircraft disintegrated on impact and all 77 occupants were killed as well as one people on the house.

Aircraft reference details include registration L650, MSN 6 3 442 10, year of manufacture 1966.

Fatalities

Total

78

Crew

7

Passengers

70

Other

1

Crash Summary

On final approach to Leh, the pilot reported technical problems when the airplane lost height, struck a house and crashed in a huge explosion less than 2 km short of runway threshold. The aircraft disintegrated on impact and all 77 occupants were killed as well as one people on the house.

Cause: Technical failure

Occupants & Outcome

Crew On Board

7

Passengers On Board

70

Estimated Survivors

0

Fatality Rate

101.3%

Known people on board: 77

Operational Details

Schedule / Flight

Chandigarh - Leh

Flight Type

Military

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Region / Country

Asia • India

Aircraft Details

Aircraft

Antonov AN-12

Registration

L650

MSN

6 3 442 10

Year of Manufacture

1966