Ottawa - Toronto - Winnipeg - Vancouver
Flight / Schedule
Ottawa - Toronto - Winnipeg - Vancouver
Aircraft
Douglas DC-9Registration
CF-TLV
MSN
47197
Year of Manufacture
1968
Operator
Air CanadaDate
June 26, 1978 at 08:08 AM
Type
CRASHFlight Type
Scheduled Revenue Flight
Flight Phase
Takeoff (climb)
Crash Site
Airport (less than 10 km from airport)
Crash Location
Toronto-Lester Bowles Pearson Ontario
Region
North America • Canada
Crash Cause
Technical failure
Narrative Report
On June 26, 1978 at 08:08 AM, Ottawa - Toronto - Winnipeg - Vancouver experienced a crash involving Douglas DC-9, operated by Air Canada, with the event recorded near Toronto-Lester Bowles Pearson Ontario.
The flight was categorized as scheduled revenue flight and the reported phase was takeoff (climb) at a airport (less than 10 km from airport) crash site.
107 people were known to be on board, 2 fatalities were recorded, 105 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 1.9%.
Crew on board: 5, crew fatalities: 0, passengers on board: 102, passenger fatalities: 2, other fatalities: 0.
The listed crash cause is technical failure. During the takeoff roll on runway 23L, at a speed of 145 knots, the crew heard a thumping noise and felt vibrations. In a meantime, the right engine power dropped and a warning light coupled to the right main gear illuminated. The copilot informed the captain about the fact that the right main gear was unsafe. At a speed of 149 knots, the captain decided to abandon the takeoff procedure and initiated an emergency braking maneuver. He deployed the spoilers and activated the thrust reversers systems. The airplane was unable to stop within the 1,219 meters remaining, overran at a speed of 70 knots, rolled on a distance of 139 meters then went down a 15 meters high embankment and eventually came to rest, broken in three. Two passengers were killed while 55 others were injured and 50 unhurt.
Aircraft reference details include registration CF-TLV, MSN 47197, year of manufacture 1968.
Fatalities
Total
2
Crew
0
Passengers
2
Other
0
Crash Summary
During the takeoff roll on runway 23L, at a speed of 145 knots, the crew heard a thumping noise and felt vibrations. In a meantime, the right engine power dropped and a warning light coupled to the right main gear illuminated. The copilot informed the captain about the fact that the right main gear was unsafe. At a speed of 149 knots, the captain decided to abandon the takeoff procedure and initiated an emergency braking maneuver. He deployed the spoilers and activated the thrust reversers systems. The airplane was unable to stop within the 1,219 meters remaining, overran at a speed of 70 knots, rolled on a distance of 139 meters then went down a 15 meters high embankment and eventually came to rest, broken in three. Two passengers were killed while 55 others were injured and 50 unhurt.
Cause: Technical failure
Occupants & Outcome
Crew On Board
5
Passengers On Board
102
Estimated Survivors
105
Fatality Rate
1.9%
Known people on board: 107
Operational Details
Schedule / Flight
Ottawa - Toronto - Winnipeg - Vancouver
Operator
Air CanadaFlight Type
Scheduled Revenue Flight
Flight Phase
Takeoff (climb)
Crash Site
Airport (less than 10 km from airport)
Region / Country
North America • Canada
