Tokyo – Bangkok – New Delhi – Tehran – Cairo – Rome – Frankfurt – London

During a night approach to runway 28 at New Delhi-Palam Airport, the crew failed to realize his altitude was too low when the airplane struck several houses and crashed in flames on the west shore of the Yamuna River, some 22 km east of the airport. Ten crew members and 72 passengers as well as four people on the ground were killed. Five other occupants were injured. The aircraft was totally destroyed by impact forces and a post crash fire. At the time of the accident, the copilot was the pilot-in-command.

Flight / Schedule

Tokyo – Bangkok – New Delhi – Tehran – Cairo – Rome – Frankfurt – London

Aircraft

Douglas DC-8

Registration

JA8012

MSN

45680/213

Year of Manufacture

1964

Operator

Japan Airlines

Date

June 14, 1972 at 08:18 PM

Type

CRASH

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Plain, Valley

Crash Location

New Delhi National Capital Territory of Delhi

Region

Asia • India

Coordinates

28.6223°, 77.2394°

Crash Cause

Human factor

Narrative Report

On June 14, 1972 at 08:18 PM, Tokyo – Bangkok – New Delhi – Tehran – Cairo – Rome – Frankfurt – London experienced a crash involving Douglas DC-8, operated by Japan Airlines, with the event recorded near New Delhi National Capital Territory of Delhi.

The flight was categorized as scheduled revenue flight and the reported phase was landing (descent or approach) at a plain, valley crash site.

87 people were known to be on board, 86 fatalities were recorded, 1 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 98.9%.

Crew on board: 11, crew fatalities: 10, passengers on board: 76, passenger fatalities: 72, other fatalities: 4.

The listed crash cause is human factor. During a night approach to runway 28 at New Delhi-Palam Airport, the crew failed to realize his altitude was too low when the airplane struck several houses and crashed in flames on the west shore of the Yamuna River, some 22 km east of the airport. Ten crew members and 72 passengers as well as four people on the ground were killed. Five other occupants were injured. The aircraft was totally destroyed by impact forces and a post crash fire. At the time of the accident, the copilot was the pilot-in-command.

Aircraft reference details include registration JA8012, MSN 45680/213, year of manufacture 1964.

Geospatial coordinates for this crash are approximately 28.6223°, 77.2394°.

Fatalities

Total

86

Crew

10

Passengers

72

Other

4

Crash Summary

During a night approach to runway 28 at New Delhi-Palam Airport, the crew failed to realize his altitude was too low when the airplane struck several houses and crashed in flames on the west shore of the Yamuna River, some 22 km east of the airport. Ten crew members and 72 passengers as well as four people on the ground were killed. Five other occupants were injured. The aircraft was totally destroyed by impact forces and a post crash fire. At the time of the accident, the copilot was the pilot-in-command.

Cause: Human factor

Occupants & Outcome

Crew On Board

11

Passengers On Board

76

Estimated Survivors

1

Fatality Rate

98.9%

Known people on board: 87

Operational Details

Schedule / Flight

Tokyo – Bangkok – New Delhi – Tehran – Cairo – Rome – Frankfurt – London

Operator

Japan Airlines

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Plain, Valley

Region / Country

Asia • India

Aircraft Details

Aircraft

Douglas DC-8

Registration

JA8012

MSN

45680/213

Year of Manufacture

1964