London – Paris – Lisbon – Dakar – Natal – Belo Horizonte – Rio de Janeiro – São Paulo – Buenos Aires

The descent to Rio de Janeiro-Galeão Airport, the crew encountered poor weather conditions and low visibility. While approaching the airport from the southwest, the four engine aircraft was too low and hit the slope of a mountain located in the Tijuca National Park. The aircraft was destroyed by impact forced and all 21 occupants were killed.

Flight / Schedule

London – Paris – Lisbon – Dakar – Natal – Belo Horizonte – Rio de Janeiro – São Paulo – Buenos Aires

Aircraft

Avro 685 York

Registration

LV-XIG

MSN

1365

Year of Manufacture

1946

Date

December 23, 1946 at 12:00 PM

Type

CRASH

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Mountains

Crash Location

Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro

Region

South America • Brazil

Coordinates

-22.9053°, -43.2268°

Crash Cause

Human factor

Narrative Report

On December 23, 1946 at 12:00 PM, London – Paris – Lisbon – Dakar – Natal – Belo Horizonte – Rio de Janeiro – São Paulo – Buenos Aires experienced a crash involving Avro 685 York, operated by Flota Aerea Mercante Argentina - FAMA, with the event recorded near Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro.

The flight was categorized as scheduled revenue flight and the reported phase was landing (descent or approach) at a mountains crash site.

21 people were known to be on board, 21 fatalities were recorded, 0 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 100.0%.

Crew on board: 6, crew fatalities: 6, passengers on board: 15, passenger fatalities: 15, other fatalities: 0.

The listed crash cause is human factor. The descent to Rio de Janeiro-Galeão Airport, the crew encountered poor weather conditions and low visibility. While approaching the airport from the southwest, the four engine aircraft was too low and hit the slope of a mountain located in the Tijuca National Park. The aircraft was destroyed by impact forced and all 21 occupants were killed.

Aircraft reference details include registration LV-XIG, MSN 1365, year of manufacture 1946.

Geospatial coordinates for this crash are approximately -22.9053°, -43.2268°.

Fatalities

Total

21

Crew

6

Passengers

15

Other

0

Crash Summary

The descent to Rio de Janeiro-Galeão Airport, the crew encountered poor weather conditions and low visibility. While approaching the airport from the southwest, the four engine aircraft was too low and hit the slope of a mountain located in the Tijuca National Park. The aircraft was destroyed by impact forced and all 21 occupants were killed.

Cause: Human factor

Occupants & Outcome

Crew On Board

6

Passengers On Board

15

Estimated Survivors

0

Fatality Rate

100.0%

Known people on board: 21

Operational Details

Schedule / Flight

London – Paris – Lisbon – Dakar – Natal – Belo Horizonte – Rio de Janeiro – São Paulo – Buenos Aires

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Mountains

Region / Country

South America • Brazil

Aircraft Details

Aircraft

Avro 685 York

Registration

LV-XIG

MSN

1365

Year of Manufacture

1946