Brussels – Shannon – Gander – New York

Following an uneventful flight from Shannon, the crew started the descent to Gander Airport by night and in poor weather conditions. Most probably in a way to establish a visual contact with the ground, the captain reduced his altitude and passed below the minimum safe altitude when the aircraft hit trees and crashed in flames in a dense wooded area located 35 km from the airport. A crew member and 16 passengers were rescued while 27 other occupants were killed.

Flight / Schedule

Brussels – Shannon – Gander – New York

Aircraft

Douglas DC-4

Registration

OO-CBG

MSN

42986

Year of Manufacture

1946

Date

September 18, 1946 at 02:42 AM

Type

CRASH

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Plain, Valley

Crash Location

Gander Newfoundland & Labrador

Region

North America • Canada

Coordinates

48.9417°, -54.6012°

Crash Cause

Human factor

Narrative Report

On September 18, 1946 at 02:42 AM, Brussels – Shannon – Gander – New York experienced a crash involving Douglas DC-4, operated by SABENA - Société Anonyme Belge d'Exploitation de la Navigation Aérienne, with the event recorded near Gander Newfoundland & Labrador.

The flight was categorized as scheduled revenue flight and the reported phase was landing (descent or approach) at a plain, valley crash site.

44 people were known to be on board, 27 fatalities were recorded, 17 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 61.4%.

Crew on board: 7, crew fatalities: 6, passengers on board: 37, passenger fatalities: 21, other fatalities: 0.

The listed crash cause is human factor. Following an uneventful flight from Shannon, the crew started the descent to Gander Airport by night and in poor weather conditions. Most probably in a way to establish a visual contact with the ground, the captain reduced his altitude and passed below the minimum safe altitude when the aircraft hit trees and crashed in flames in a dense wooded area located 35 km from the airport. A crew member and 16 passengers were rescued while 27 other occupants were killed.

Aircraft reference details include registration OO-CBG, MSN 42986, year of manufacture 1946.

Geospatial coordinates for this crash are approximately 48.9417°, -54.6012°.

Fatalities

Total

27

Crew

6

Passengers

21

Other

0

Crash Summary

Following an uneventful flight from Shannon, the crew started the descent to Gander Airport by night and in poor weather conditions. Most probably in a way to establish a visual contact with the ground, the captain reduced his altitude and passed below the minimum safe altitude when the aircraft hit trees and crashed in flames in a dense wooded area located 35 km from the airport. A crew member and 16 passengers were rescued while 27 other occupants were killed.

Cause: Human factor

Occupants & Outcome

Crew On Board

7

Passengers On Board

37

Estimated Survivors

17

Fatality Rate

61.4%

Known people on board: 44

Operational Details

Schedule / Flight

Brussels – Shannon – Gander – New York

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Plain, Valley

Region / Country

North America • Canada

Aircraft Details

Aircraft

Douglas DC-4

Registration

OO-CBG

MSN

42986

Year of Manufacture

1946