Los Angeles – Phoenix – El Paso – Amarillo – Kansas City – Saint Louis – Indianapolis – Pittsburgh – New York

On final approach in poor visibility due to fog and snow falls, while flying at 200 feet, pilots missed the runway 01 and applied full power on both engines to go around. After overflying the runway 01 for several yards, the captain made a turn at low height for a landing on runway 04 when the aircraft hit tree tops and crashed. As twelve occupants were injured, one crew member and one passenger were killed. Crew: P. T. W. Scott, pilot, O. J. DioGuardi, copilot, Mary T. Eshbach, stewardess.

Flight / Schedule

Los Angeles – Phoenix – El Paso – Amarillo – Kansas City – Saint Louis – Indianapolis – Pittsburgh – New York

Aircraft

Douglas DC-3

Registration

NC17315

MSN

1930

Year of Manufacture

1937

Date

January 23, 1941 at 04:13 AM

Type

CRASH

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Crash Location

Saint Louis Missouri

Region

North America • United States of America

Coordinates

38.6254°, -90.1900°

Crash Cause

Human factor

Narrative Report

On January 23, 1941 at 04:13 AM, Los Angeles – Phoenix – El Paso – Amarillo – Kansas City – Saint Louis – Indianapolis – Pittsburgh – New York experienced a crash involving Douglas DC-3, operated by Transcontinental %26 Western Air - TWA, with the event recorded near Saint Louis Missouri.

The flight was categorized as scheduled revenue flight and the reported phase was landing (descent or approach) at a airport (less than 10 km from airport) crash site.

14 people were known to be on board, 2 fatalities were recorded, 12 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 14.3%.

Crew on board: 3, crew fatalities: 1, passengers on board: 11, passenger fatalities: 1, other fatalities: 0.

The listed crash cause is human factor. On final approach in poor visibility due to fog and snow falls, while flying at 200 feet, pilots missed the runway 01 and applied full power on both engines to go around. After overflying the runway 01 for several yards, the captain made a turn at low height for a landing on runway 04 when the aircraft hit tree tops and crashed. As twelve occupants were injured, one crew member and one passenger were killed. Crew: P. T. W. Scott, pilot, O. J. DioGuardi, copilot, Mary T. Eshbach, stewardess.

Aircraft reference details include registration NC17315, MSN 1930, year of manufacture 1937.

Geospatial coordinates for this crash are approximately 38.6254°, -90.1900°.

Fatalities

Total

2

Crew

1

Passengers

1

Other

0

Crash Summary

On final approach in poor visibility due to fog and snow falls, while flying at 200 feet, pilots missed the runway 01 and applied full power on both engines to go around. After overflying the runway 01 for several yards, the captain made a turn at low height for a landing on runway 04 when the aircraft hit tree tops and crashed. As twelve occupants were injured, one crew member and one passenger were killed. Crew: P. T. W. Scott, pilot, O. J. DioGuardi, copilot, Mary T. Eshbach, stewardess.

Cause: Human factor

Occupants & Outcome

Crew On Board

3

Passengers On Board

11

Estimated Survivors

12

Fatality Rate

14.3%

Known people on board: 14

Operational Details

Schedule / Flight

Los Angeles – Phoenix – El Paso – Amarillo – Kansas City – Saint Louis – Indianapolis – Pittsburgh – New York

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Region / Country

North America • United States of America

Aircraft Details

Aircraft

Douglas DC-3

Registration

NC17315

MSN

1930

Year of Manufacture

1937