Tehran - Orumiyeh

Flight / Schedule
Tehran - Orumiyeh
Aircraft
Boeing 727-200Registration
EP-IRP
MSN
20945/1048
Year of Manufacture
1974
Operator
Iran AirDate
January 9, 2011 at 07:45 PM
Type
CRASHFlight Type
Scheduled Revenue Flight
Flight Phase
Landing (descent or approach)
Crash Site
Airport (less than 10 km from airport)
Crash Location
Orumiyeh West Azerbaijan
Region
Asia • Iran
Coordinates
37.5397°, 45.0703°
Crash Cause
Human factor
Narrative Report
On January 9, 2011 at 07:45 PM, Tehran - Orumiyeh experienced a crash involving Boeing 727-200, operated by Iran Air, with the event recorded near Orumiyeh West Azerbaijan.
The flight was categorized as scheduled revenue flight and the reported phase was landing (descent or approach) at a airport (less than 10 km from airport) crash site.
105 people were known to be on board, 78 fatalities were recorded, 27 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 74.3%.
Crew on board: 9, crew fatalities: 8, passengers on board: 96, passenger fatalities: 70, other fatalities: 0.
The listed crash cause is human factor. The aircraft departed Tehran-Mehrabad Airport at 1815LT with a delay of more than two hours due to poor weather conditions at destination. While descending to Orumiyeh Airport by night, the crew encountered poor weather conditions with snow falls, visibility 800 metres and three ceilings at 1,500, 2,000 and 6,000 feet. After the crew was unable to intercept the ILS, the decision to initiate a go-around procedure was taken. Approaching the stall speed, the stick shaker activated and the aircraft probably encountered icing conditions. In a left bank angle estimated between 26 and 40°, the engine n°3 and 1 failed. At an altitude of 600 feet and at a speed of 96 knots, the flaps were retracted, causing the aircraft to stall and to impact the ground. The aircraft broke in three but there was no fire. 70 passengers and 8 crew members were killed while 27 other occupants were injured, some seriously.
Aircraft reference details include registration EP-IRP, MSN 20945/1048, year of manufacture 1974.
Geospatial coordinates for this crash are approximately 37.5397°, 45.0703°.
Fatalities
Total
78
Crew
8
Passengers
70
Other
0
Crash Summary
The aircraft departed Tehran-Mehrabad Airport at 1815LT with a delay of more than two hours due to poor weather conditions at destination. While descending to Orumiyeh Airport by night, the crew encountered poor weather conditions with snow falls, visibility 800 metres and three ceilings at 1,500, 2,000 and 6,000 feet. After the crew was unable to intercept the ILS, the decision to initiate a go-around procedure was taken. Approaching the stall speed, the stick shaker activated and the aircraft probably encountered icing conditions. In a left bank angle estimated between 26 and 40°, the engine n°3 and 1 failed. At an altitude of 600 feet and at a speed of 96 knots, the flaps were retracted, causing the aircraft to stall and to impact the ground. The aircraft broke in three but there was no fire. 70 passengers and 8 crew members were killed while 27 other occupants were injured, some seriously.
Cause: Human factor
Occupants & Outcome
Crew On Board
9
Passengers On Board
96
Estimated Survivors
27
Fatality Rate
74.3%
Known people on board: 105
Operational Details
Schedule / Flight
Tehran - Orumiyeh
Operator
Iran AirFlight Type
Scheduled Revenue Flight
Flight Phase
Landing (descent or approach)
Crash Site
Airport (less than 10 km from airport)
Region / Country
Asia • Iran
Aircraft Details
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