Kathmandu – Lukla

The aircraft departed Kathmandu-Tribhuvan Airport at 0651LT on a regular schedule service to the Lukla-Tenzing-Hillary Airport. On approach to runway 06, the crew encountered poor visibility due to foggy conditions. Despite the pilot did not establish any visual contact with the ground, he continued the approach when, on short final, the aircraft struck a rock and crashed just below the runway 06 threshold, bursting into flames. The captain was seriously injured while 18 other occupants were killed, among them 12 Germans, 2 Australians and 5 Nepalese.

Flight / Schedule

Kathmandu – Lukla

Registration

9N-AFE

MSN

720

Year of Manufacture

1980

Operator

Yeti Airlines

Date

October 8, 2008 at 07:31 AM

Type

CRASH

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Crash Location

Lukla-Tenzing-Hillary Sagarmatha

Region

Asia • Nepal

Crash Cause

Human factor

Narrative Report

On October 8, 2008 at 07:31 AM, Kathmandu – Lukla experienced a crash involving De Havilland DHC-6 Twin Otter, operated by Yeti Airlines, with the event recorded near Lukla-Tenzing-Hillary Sagarmatha.

The flight was categorized as scheduled revenue flight and the reported phase was landing (descent or approach) at a airport (less than 10 km from airport) crash site.

19 people were known to be on board, 18 fatalities were recorded, 1 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 94.7%.

Crew on board: 3, crew fatalities: 2, passengers on board: 16, passenger fatalities: 16, other fatalities: 0.

The listed crash cause is human factor. The aircraft departed Kathmandu-Tribhuvan Airport at 0651LT on a regular schedule service to the Lukla-Tenzing-Hillary Airport. On approach to runway 06, the crew encountered poor visibility due to foggy conditions. Despite the pilot did not establish any visual contact with the ground, he continued the approach when, on short final, the aircraft struck a rock and crashed just below the runway 06 threshold, bursting into flames. The captain was seriously injured while 18 other occupants were killed, among them 12 Germans, 2 Australians and 5 Nepalese.

Aircraft reference details include registration 9N-AFE, MSN 720, year of manufacture 1980.

Fatalities

Total

18

Crew

2

Passengers

16

Other

0

Crash Summary

The aircraft departed Kathmandu-Tribhuvan Airport at 0651LT on a regular schedule service to the Lukla-Tenzing-Hillary Airport. On approach to runway 06, the crew encountered poor visibility due to foggy conditions. Despite the pilot did not establish any visual contact with the ground, he continued the approach when, on short final, the aircraft struck a rock and crashed just below the runway 06 threshold, bursting into flames. The captain was seriously injured while 18 other occupants were killed, among them 12 Germans, 2 Australians and 5 Nepalese.

Cause: Human factor

Occupants & Outcome

Crew On Board

3

Passengers On Board

16

Estimated Survivors

1

Fatality Rate

94.7%

Known people on board: 19

Operational Details

Schedule / Flight

Kathmandu – Lukla

Operator

Yeti Airlines

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Region / Country

Asia • Nepal

Aircraft Details

Registration

9N-AFE

MSN

720

Year of Manufacture

1980