Los Angeles – Albuquerque – Amarillo – Kansas City – Columbus – Pittsburgh – Newark
Flight / Schedule
Los Angeles – Albuquerque – Amarillo – Kansas City – Columbus – Pittsburgh – Newark
Aircraft
Douglas DC-2Registration
NC13722
MSN
1248
Year of Manufacture
1934
Date
August 3, 1935 at 12:55 PM
Type
CRASHFlight Type
Scheduled Revenue Flight
Flight Phase
Flight
Crash Site
Plain, Valley
Crash Location
Albuquerque New Mexico
Region
North America • United States of America
Coordinates
35.1677°, -106.5254°
Crash Cause
Human factor
Narrative Report
On August 3, 1935 at 12:55 PM, Los Angeles – Albuquerque – Amarillo – Kansas City – Columbus – Pittsburgh – Newark experienced a crash involving Douglas DC-2, operated by Transcontinental %26 Western Air - TWA, with the event recorded near Albuquerque New Mexico.
The flight was categorized as scheduled revenue flight and the reported phase was flight at a plain, valley crash site.
11 people were known to be on board, 0 fatalities were recorded, 11 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 0.0%.
Crew on board: 2, crew fatalities: 0, passengers on board: 9, passenger fatalities: 0, other fatalities: 0.
The listed crash cause is human factor. Left Albuquerque at 1231LT and climb to 9,300 feet. While the crew was trying to change the fuel feed to the left auxiliary tank, the left engine failed. Shortly later, the right engine failed as well. Crew reduced his altitude and elected to make an emergency landing, but unfortunately, the aircraft was cruising over a wooded area. Eventually, the aircraft hit tree tops and crashed in a rocky field located some 48 kilometers east from Albuquerque. All eleven occupants were injured while the aircraft was damaged beyond repair. The failure of the engines was found to be due to the presence of a large amount of water in the 80 octane fuel with which the plane had been serviced at Albuquerque. A check of the fuel storage system at Albuquerque disclosed that on 5000 gallon underground tank contained about 200 gallons of water. After extensive tests, it was found that with a certain amount of water in the fuel pit, pumping fuel from the underground storage tank would cause water to syphen from the fuel pit into the tank through an air vent running between the two. On the afternoon of the preceding day there had been an unusual amount of rainfall which had flooded the concrete apron and filled the fuel pit with water.
Aircraft reference details include registration NC13722, MSN 1248, year of manufacture 1934.
Geospatial coordinates for this crash are approximately 35.1677°, -106.5254°.
Fatalities
Total
0
Crew
0
Passengers
0
Other
0
Crash Summary
Left Albuquerque at 1231LT and climb to 9,300 feet. While the crew was trying to change the fuel feed to the left auxiliary tank, the left engine failed. Shortly later, the right engine failed as well. Crew reduced his altitude and elected to make an emergency landing, but unfortunately, the aircraft was cruising over a wooded area. Eventually, the aircraft hit tree tops and crashed in a rocky field located some 48 kilometers east from Albuquerque. All eleven occupants were injured while the aircraft was damaged beyond repair. The failure of the engines was found to be due to the presence of a large amount of water in the 80 octane fuel with which the plane had been serviced at Albuquerque. A check of the fuel storage system at Albuquerque disclosed that on 5000 gallon underground tank contained about 200 gallons of water. After extensive tests, it was found that with a certain amount of water in the fuel pit, pumping fuel from the underground storage tank would cause water to syphen from the fuel pit into the tank through an air vent running between the two. On the afternoon of the preceding day there had been an unusual amount of rainfall which had flooded the concrete apron and filled the fuel pit with water.
Cause: Human factor
Occupants & Outcome
Crew On Board
2
Passengers On Board
9
Estimated Survivors
11
Fatality Rate
0.0%
Known people on board: 11
Operational Details
Schedule / Flight
Los Angeles – Albuquerque – Amarillo – Kansas City – Columbus – Pittsburgh – Newark
Flight Type
Scheduled Revenue Flight
Flight Phase
Flight
Crash Site
Plain, Valley
Region / Country
North America • United States of America
