New York – Paris
Flight / Schedule
New York – Paris
Aircraft
Boeing 747-100Registration
N93119
MSN
20083
Year of Manufacture
1971
Operator
Trans World Airlines - TWADate
July 17, 1996 at 08:31 PM
Type
CRASHFlight Type
Scheduled Revenue Flight
Flight Phase
Flight
Crash Site
Lake, Sea, Ocean, River
Crash Location
East Moriches New York
Region
North America • United States of America
Coordinates
40.8098°, -72.7554°
Crash Cause
Technical failure
Narrative Report
On July 17, 1996 at 08:31 PM, New York – Paris experienced a crash involving Boeing 747-100, operated by Trans World Airlines - TWA, with the event recorded near East Moriches New York.
The flight was categorized as scheduled revenue flight and the reported phase was flight at a lake, sea, ocean, river crash site.
230 people were known to be on board, 230 fatalities were recorded, 0 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 100.0%.
Crew on board: 18, crew fatalities: 18, passengers on board: 212, passenger fatalities: 212, other fatalities: 0.
The listed crash cause is technical failure. On July 17, 1996, about 2031 eastern daylight time, Trans World Airlines, Inc. (TWA) flight 800, a Boeing 747-131, N93119, crashed in the Atlantic Ocean near East Moriches, New York. TWA flight 800 was operating under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 121 as a scheduled international passenger flight from John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK), New York, New York, to Charles De Gaulle International Airport, Paris, France. The flight departed JFK about 2019, with 2 pilots, 2 flight engineers, 14 flight attendants, and 212 passengers on board. All 230 people on board were killed, and the airplane was destroyed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight, which operated on an instrument flight rules flight plan. The investigation revealed that the crash occurred as the result of a fuel/air explosion in the airplane's center wing fuel tank (CWT) and the subsequent in-flight breakup of the airplane. The investigation further revealed that the ignition energy for the CWT explosion most likely entered the CWT through the fuel quantity indication system wiring; neither the ignition energy release mechanism nor the location of the ignition inside the CWT could be determined from the available evidence. There was no evidence of a missile or bomb detonation.
Aircraft reference details include registration N93119, MSN 20083, year of manufacture 1971.
Geospatial coordinates for this crash are approximately 40.8098°, -72.7554°.
Fatalities
Total
230
Crew
18
Passengers
212
Other
0
Crash Summary
On July 17, 1996, about 2031 eastern daylight time, Trans World Airlines, Inc. (TWA) flight 800, a Boeing 747-131, N93119, crashed in the Atlantic Ocean near East Moriches, New York. TWA flight 800 was operating under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 121 as a scheduled international passenger flight from John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK), New York, New York, to Charles De Gaulle International Airport, Paris, France. The flight departed JFK about 2019, with 2 pilots, 2 flight engineers, 14 flight attendants, and 212 passengers on board. All 230 people on board were killed, and the airplane was destroyed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight, which operated on an instrument flight rules flight plan. The investigation revealed that the crash occurred as the result of a fuel/air explosion in the airplane's center wing fuel tank (CWT) and the subsequent in-flight breakup of the airplane. The investigation further revealed that the ignition energy for the CWT explosion most likely entered the CWT through the fuel quantity indication system wiring; neither the ignition energy release mechanism nor the location of the ignition inside the CWT could be determined from the available evidence. There was no evidence of a missile or bomb detonation.
Cause: Technical failure
Occupants & Outcome
Crew On Board
18
Passengers On Board
212
Estimated Survivors
0
Fatality Rate
100.0%
Known people on board: 230
Operational Details
Schedule / Flight
New York – Paris
Operator
Trans World Airlines - TWAFlight Type
Scheduled Revenue Flight
Flight Phase
Flight
Crash Site
Lake, Sea, Ocean, River
Region / Country
North America • United States of America
