Elmira - Kansas City
Flight / Schedule
Elmira - Kansas City
Aircraft
Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3)Registration
N54NA
MSN
19475
Year of Manufacture
1944
Operator
Jet Air ExpressDate
July 19, 1995 at 10:50 AM
Type
CRASHFlight Type
Ferry
Flight Phase
Flight
Crash Site
Plain, Valley
Crash Location
Independence New York
Region
North America • United States of America
Coordinates
42.0881°, -77.7814°
Crash Cause
Technical failure
Narrative Report
On July 19, 1995 at 10:50 AM, Elmira - Kansas City experienced a crash involving Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3), operated by Jet Air Express, with the event recorded near Independence New York.
The flight was categorized as ferry and the reported phase was flight at a plain, valley crash site.
2 people were known to be on board, 1 fatalities were recorded, 1 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 50.0%.
Crew on board: 2, crew fatalities: 1, passengers on board: 0, passenger fatalities: 0, other fatalities: 0.
The listed crash cause is technical failure. The new owner/co-pilot of the 50-year-old airplane and another pilot, who was typed rated in the airplane, departed on a 1,700 mile ferry flight. After the first 250 mile leg, the airplane was landed at another airport with a right engine problem. The owner replaced the right engine and continued the ferry flight. Twenty minutes into the second flight, the replacement right engine lost power. The owner stated that they applied maximum power to the left engine, were unable to feather the right propeller, and performed a forced landing to a field. However, the airplane collided with trees before reaching the field, then burned after impact. Investigation revealed that during the past 5 years, the airplane had neither flown nor had an annual inspection, except for 3 recent maintenance flights, totaling 1.5 Hours. The right propeller blades had chordwise scratches. The left propeller blades had no chordwise scratches. Examination of the wreckage revealed three propeller strikes in the ground, near the right engine ground scar, and no propeller strikes in the ground, near the left engine ground scar. The right engine mixture was locked in the auto-cruise position, while the left was locked in the emergency position. Airplane charts listed the single-engine rate of climb with a feathered propeller to be 350 feet per minute, and 10 feet per minute with a windmilling propeller.
Aircraft reference details include registration N54NA, MSN 19475, year of manufacture 1944.
Geospatial coordinates for this crash are approximately 42.0881°, -77.7814°.
Fatalities
Total
1
Crew
1
Passengers
0
Other
0
Crash Summary
The new owner/co-pilot of the 50-year-old airplane and another pilot, who was typed rated in the airplane, departed on a 1,700 mile ferry flight. After the first 250 mile leg, the airplane was landed at another airport with a right engine problem. The owner replaced the right engine and continued the ferry flight. Twenty minutes into the second flight, the replacement right engine lost power. The owner stated that they applied maximum power to the left engine, were unable to feather the right propeller, and performed a forced landing to a field. However, the airplane collided with trees before reaching the field, then burned after impact. Investigation revealed that during the past 5 years, the airplane had neither flown nor had an annual inspection, except for 3 recent maintenance flights, totaling 1.5 Hours. The right propeller blades had chordwise scratches. The left propeller blades had no chordwise scratches. Examination of the wreckage revealed three propeller strikes in the ground, near the right engine ground scar, and no propeller strikes in the ground, near the left engine ground scar. The right engine mixture was locked in the auto-cruise position, while the left was locked in the emergency position. Airplane charts listed the single-engine rate of climb with a feathered propeller to be 350 feet per minute, and 10 feet per minute with a windmilling propeller.
Cause: Technical failure
Occupants & Outcome
Crew On Board
2
Passengers On Board
0
Estimated Survivors
1
Fatality Rate
50.0%
Known people on board: 2
Operational Details
Schedule / Flight
Elmira - Kansas City
Operator
Jet Air ExpressFlight Type
Ferry
Flight Phase
Flight
Crash Site
Plain, Valley
Region / Country
North America • United States of America
