Elista - Makhachkala

The descent to Makhachkala was started in poor weather conditions. While over mountainous terrain, the crew failed to realize his altitude was insufficient when, at an altitude of 550 metres and at a speed of 366 km/h, the aircraft struck the slope of Mt Kukurtbash (980 metres high) located 23 km from the airport. The aircraft disintegrated on impact and all 51 occupants were killed.

Flight / Schedule

Elista - Makhachkala

Aircraft

Yakovlev Yak-40

Registration

CCCP-87526

MSN

9 52 08 41

Year of Manufacture

1975

Operator

Yugavia

Date

November 7, 1991 at 01:50 PM

Type

CRASH

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Mountains

Crash Location

Makhachkala Republic of Dagestan

Region

Asia • Russia

Coordinates

42.9639°, 47.4976°

Crash Cause

Human factor

Narrative Report

On November 7, 1991 at 01:50 PM, Elista - Makhachkala experienced a crash involving Yakovlev Yak-40, operated by Yugavia, with the event recorded near Makhachkala Republic of Dagestan.

The flight was categorized as scheduled revenue flight and the reported phase was landing (descent or approach) at a mountains crash site.

51 people were known to be on board, 51 fatalities were recorded, 0 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 100.0%.

Crew on board: 4, crew fatalities: 4, passengers on board: 47, passenger fatalities: 47, other fatalities: 0.

The listed crash cause is human factor. The descent to Makhachkala was started in poor weather conditions. While over mountainous terrain, the crew failed to realize his altitude was insufficient when, at an altitude of 550 metres and at a speed of 366 km/h, the aircraft struck the slope of Mt Kukurtbash (980 metres high) located 23 km from the airport. The aircraft disintegrated on impact and all 51 occupants were killed.

Aircraft reference details include registration CCCP-87526, MSN 9 52 08 41, year of manufacture 1975.

Geospatial coordinates for this crash are approximately 42.9639°, 47.4976°.

Fatalities

Total

51

Crew

4

Passengers

47

Other

0

Crash Summary

The descent to Makhachkala was started in poor weather conditions. While over mountainous terrain, the crew failed to realize his altitude was insufficient when, at an altitude of 550 metres and at a speed of 366 km/h, the aircraft struck the slope of Mt Kukurtbash (980 metres high) located 23 km from the airport. The aircraft disintegrated on impact and all 51 occupants were killed.

Cause: Human factor

Occupants & Outcome

Crew On Board

4

Passengers On Board

47

Estimated Survivors

0

Fatality Rate

100.0%

Known people on board: 51

Operational Details

Schedule / Flight

Elista - Makhachkala

Operator

Yugavia

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Mountains

Region / Country

Asia • Russia

Aircraft Details

Aircraft

Yakovlev Yak-40

Registration

CCCP-87526

MSN

9 52 08 41

Year of Manufacture

1975