Manado - Naha
Flight / Schedule
Manado - Naha
Aircraft
Casa 212 AviocarRegistration
PK-NCF
MSN
108/15N
Year of Manufacture
1979
Operator
Merpati Nusantara Airlines - MNADate
March 20, 1986 at 12:00 AM
Type
CRASHFlight Type
Scheduled Revenue Flight
Flight Phase
Landing (descent or approach)
Crash Site
Airport (less than 10 km from airport)
Crash Location
Naha North Sulawesi
Region
Asia • Indonesia
Coordinates
3.6925°, 125.5327°
Crash Cause
Human factor
Narrative Report
On March 20, 1986 at 12:00 AM, Manado - Naha experienced a crash involving Casa 212 Aviocar, operated by Merpati Nusantara Airlines - MNA, with the event recorded near Naha North Sulawesi.
The flight was categorized as scheduled revenue flight and the reported phase was landing (descent or approach) at a airport (less than 10 km from airport) crash site.
16 people were known to be on board, 2 fatalities were recorded, 14 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 12.5%.
Crew on board: 2, crew fatalities: 2, passengers on board: 14, passenger fatalities: 0, other fatalities: 0.
The listed crash cause is human factor. On approach to Naha Airport, the crew encountered limited visibility due to low clouds and rain falls. On final, the pilot failed to realize his altitude was insufficient when the aircraft struck trees and crashed on a wooded and hilly terrain located few km from the airport. All 14 passengers were injured while both pilots were killed.
Aircraft reference details include registration PK-NCF, MSN 108/15N, year of manufacture 1979.
Geospatial coordinates for this crash are approximately 3.6925°, 125.5327°.
Fatalities
Total
2
Crew
2
Passengers
0
Other
0
Crash Summary
On approach to Naha Airport, the crew encountered limited visibility due to low clouds and rain falls. On final, the pilot failed to realize his altitude was insufficient when the aircraft struck trees and crashed on a wooded and hilly terrain located few km from the airport. All 14 passengers were injured while both pilots were killed.
Cause: Human factor
Occupants & Outcome
Crew On Board
2
Passengers On Board
14
Estimated Survivors
14
Fatality Rate
12.5%
Known people on board: 16
Operational Details
Schedule / Flight
Manado - Naha
Operator
Merpati Nusantara Airlines - MNAFlight Type
Scheduled Revenue Flight
Flight Phase
Landing (descent or approach)
Crash Site
Airport (less than 10 km from airport)
Region / Country
Asia • Indonesia
