Berlin - Sofia

The approach to Sofia-Vrazhdebna Airport was initiated by night and limited visibility due to snow falls. On short final, the crew descended below the glide when the aircraft struck successively power cables and tree tops and crashed in a wooded area located 4 km short of runway threshold, bursting into flames. The aircraft was destroyed and all 50 occupants were killed.

Flight / Schedule

Berlin - Sofia

Aircraft

Tupolev TU-134

Registration

LZ-TUR

MSN

4 35 23 08

Year of Manufacture

1974

Date

January 10, 1984 at 07:38 PM

Type

CRASH

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Crash Location

Sofia-Vrazhdebna Sofia Province

Region

Europe • Bulgaria

Crash Cause

Human factor

Narrative Report

On January 10, 1984 at 07:38 PM, Berlin - Sofia experienced a crash involving Tupolev TU-134, operated by Balkan Bulgarian Airlines, with the event recorded near Sofia-Vrazhdebna Sofia Province.

The flight was categorized as scheduled revenue flight and the reported phase was landing (descent or approach) at a airport (less than 10 km from airport) crash site.

50 people were known to be on board, 50 fatalities were recorded, 0 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 100.0%.

Crew on board: 5, crew fatalities: 5, passengers on board: 45, passenger fatalities: 45, other fatalities: 0.

The listed crash cause is human factor. The approach to Sofia-Vrazhdebna Airport was initiated by night and limited visibility due to snow falls. On short final, the crew descended below the glide when the aircraft struck successively power cables and tree tops and crashed in a wooded area located 4 km short of runway threshold, bursting into flames. The aircraft was destroyed and all 50 occupants were killed.

Aircraft reference details include registration LZ-TUR, MSN 4 35 23 08, year of manufacture 1974.

Fatalities

Total

50

Crew

5

Passengers

45

Other

0

Crash Summary

The approach to Sofia-Vrazhdebna Airport was initiated by night and limited visibility due to snow falls. On short final, the crew descended below the glide when the aircraft struck successively power cables and tree tops and crashed in a wooded area located 4 km short of runway threshold, bursting into flames. The aircraft was destroyed and all 50 occupants were killed.

Cause: Human factor

Occupants & Outcome

Crew On Board

5

Passengers On Board

45

Estimated Survivors

0

Fatality Rate

100.0%

Known people on board: 50

Operational Details

Schedule / Flight

Berlin - Sofia

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Region / Country

Europe • Bulgaria

Aircraft Details

Aircraft

Tupolev TU-134

Registration

LZ-TUR

MSN

4 35 23 08

Year of Manufacture

1974