Madrid - Rome
Flight / Schedule
Madrid - Rome
Aircraft
Boeing 727-200Registration
EC-CFJ
MSN
20820
Year of Manufacture
1974
Operator
Iberia - Lineas Aéreas de EspanaDate
December 7, 1983 at 09:39 AM
Type
CRASHFlight Type
Scheduled Revenue Flight
Flight Phase
Takeoff (climb)
Crash Site
Airport (less than 10 km from airport)
Crash Location
Madrid-Barajas Madrid
Region
Europe • Spain
Coordinates
40.4574°, -3.5619°
Crash Cause
Human factor
Narrative Report
On December 7, 1983 at 09:39 AM, Madrid - Rome experienced a crash involving Boeing 727-200, operated by Iberia - Lineas Aéreas de Espana, with the event recorded near Madrid-Barajas Madrid.
The flight was categorized as scheduled revenue flight and the reported phase was takeoff (climb) at a airport (less than 10 km from airport) crash site.
93 people were known to be on board, 51 fatalities were recorded, 42 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 54.8%.
Crew on board: 9, crew fatalities: 1, passengers on board: 84, passenger fatalities: 50, other fatalities: 0.
The listed crash cause is human factor. Boeing 727-256 EC-CFJ of Iberia, operating scheduled flight IB350 to Rome, and DC-9-32 EC-CGS of Aviaco, operating schedule AO134 to Santander, crashed on runway 01/19 at Madrid-Barajas Airport. The Boeing 727 had been cleared for takeoff on runway 01 and was at V1 speed. The DC-9 had been cleared to proceed to the holding point at runway 01 through the outer taxiway. The accident occurred approximately at 09h39:29 on December 7, 1983. As a result of the impact and instant fire, the DC-9 aircraft was totally destroyed, dying the whole of its occupants, 5 crew members and 37 passengers. The Boeing 727 aircraft lost almost all of its left wing and main gear of the same side, sliding on the runway about 460 meters, until its final stop, remaining facing the opposite direction of takeoff, on the left edge of runway 01. As a result of the impact and of the spilling of fuel from the left wing, there was an almost instant fire at the time o the crash, which subsequently destroyed the aircraft. 34 passengers and 8 crew members out of the 84 passengers and 9 crew members, survived. 50 passengers and one assistance crew member died as a result of the impact and fire. The conditions of visibility at the airport were of daylight and intense fog.
Aircraft reference details include registration EC-CFJ, MSN 20820, year of manufacture 1974.
Geospatial coordinates for this crash are approximately 40.4574°, -3.5619°.
Fatalities
Total
51
Crew
1
Passengers
50
Other
0
Crash Summary
Boeing 727-256 EC-CFJ of Iberia, operating scheduled flight IB350 to Rome, and DC-9-32 EC-CGS of Aviaco, operating schedule AO134 to Santander, crashed on runway 01/19 at Madrid-Barajas Airport. The Boeing 727 had been cleared for takeoff on runway 01 and was at V1 speed. The DC-9 had been cleared to proceed to the holding point at runway 01 through the outer taxiway. The accident occurred approximately at 09h39:29 on December 7, 1983. As a result of the impact and instant fire, the DC-9 aircraft was totally destroyed, dying the whole of its occupants, 5 crew members and 37 passengers. The Boeing 727 aircraft lost almost all of its left wing and main gear of the same side, sliding on the runway about 460 meters, until its final stop, remaining facing the opposite direction of takeoff, on the left edge of runway 01. As a result of the impact and of the spilling of fuel from the left wing, there was an almost instant fire at the time o the crash, which subsequently destroyed the aircraft. 34 passengers and 8 crew members out of the 84 passengers and 9 crew members, survived. 50 passengers and one assistance crew member died as a result of the impact and fire. The conditions of visibility at the airport were of daylight and intense fog.
Cause: Human factor
Occupants & Outcome
Crew On Board
9
Passengers On Board
84
Estimated Survivors
42
Fatality Rate
54.8%
Known people on board: 93
Operational Details
Schedule / Flight
Madrid - Rome
Operator
Iberia - Lineas Aéreas de EspanaFlight Type
Scheduled Revenue Flight
Flight Phase
Takeoff (climb)
Crash Site
Airport (less than 10 km from airport)
Region / Country
Europe • Spain
