Moscow - Leningrad

Following a normal takeoff roll on runway 24R, the airplane lifted off at a speed of 290 km/h with the copilot at controls. At this time, the visibility was poor due to the night and marginal weather conditions. Less than a minute later, while climbing, the airplane rolled to the right to an angle of 60-70° then the airspeed increased to 580 km/h. The captain took over control when the airplane initiated an uncontrolled descent and crashed at a speed of 620 km/h in a huge explosion near the village of Klushino, about 10 km northwest of the airport, three minutes after takeoff. The aircraft disintegrated on impact and all 73 occupants have been killed.

Flight / Schedule

Moscow - Leningrad

Aircraft

Tupolev TU-104

Registration

CCCP-42471

MSN

0 2 12 04

Year of Manufacture

1960

Date

November 28, 1976 at 06:56 PM

Type

CRASH

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Takeoff (climb)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Crash Location

Moscow-Sheremetyevo Moscow oblast

Region

Asia • Russia

Coordinates

55.9600°, 37.4130°

Crash Cause

Technical failure

Narrative Report

On November 28, 1976 at 06:56 PM, Moscow - Leningrad experienced a crash involving Tupolev TU-104, operated by Aeroflot - Russian International Airlines, with the event recorded near Moscow-Sheremetyevo Moscow oblast.

The flight was categorized as scheduled revenue flight and the reported phase was takeoff (climb) at a airport (less than 10 km from airport) crash site.

73 people were known to be on board, 73 fatalities were recorded, 0 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 100.0%.

Crew on board: 6, crew fatalities: 6, passengers on board: 67, passenger fatalities: 67, other fatalities: 0.

The listed crash cause is technical failure. Following a normal takeoff roll on runway 24R, the airplane lifted off at a speed of 290 km/h with the copilot at controls. At this time, the visibility was poor due to the night and marginal weather conditions. Less than a minute later, while climbing, the airplane rolled to the right to an angle of 60-70° then the airspeed increased to 580 km/h. The captain took over control when the airplane initiated an uncontrolled descent and crashed at a speed of 620 km/h in a huge explosion near the village of Klushino, about 10 km northwest of the airport, three minutes after takeoff. The aircraft disintegrated on impact and all 73 occupants have been killed.

Aircraft reference details include registration CCCP-42471, MSN 0 2 12 04, year of manufacture 1960.

Geospatial coordinates for this crash are approximately 55.9600°, 37.4130°.

Fatalities

Total

73

Crew

6

Passengers

67

Other

0

Crash Summary

Following a normal takeoff roll on runway 24R, the airplane lifted off at a speed of 290 km/h with the copilot at controls. At this time, the visibility was poor due to the night and marginal weather conditions. Less than a minute later, while climbing, the airplane rolled to the right to an angle of 60-70° then the airspeed increased to 580 km/h. The captain took over control when the airplane initiated an uncontrolled descent and crashed at a speed of 620 km/h in a huge explosion near the village of Klushino, about 10 km northwest of the airport, three minutes after takeoff. The aircraft disintegrated on impact and all 73 occupants have been killed.

Cause: Technical failure

Occupants & Outcome

Crew On Board

6

Passengers On Board

67

Estimated Survivors

0

Fatality Rate

100.0%

Known people on board: 73

Operational Details

Schedule / Flight

Moscow - Leningrad

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Takeoff (climb)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Region / Country

Asia • Russia

Aircraft Details

Aircraft

Tupolev TU-104

Registration

CCCP-42471

MSN

0 2 12 04

Year of Manufacture

1960