Bahar Dar - Debra Marcos

En route from Bahar Dar to Debra Marcos at an altitude of 11,500 feet, weather conditions worsened and the visibility decreased due to low clouds. While descending into clouds, the captain saw a mountain ahead and elected to gain height when the base of the tail struck trees. The airplane stalled and crashed onto Mt Choke. A passenger was killed while other occupants were injured.

Flight / Schedule

Bahar Dar - Debra Marcos

Registration

ET-ABX

MSN

4292

Year of Manufacture

1942

Date

September 11, 1975 at 10:20 AM

Type

CRASH

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Flight

Crash Site

Mountains

Crash Location

Mota Amhara

Region

Africa • Ethiopia

Coordinates

11.0814°, 37.8810°

Crash Cause

Human factor

Narrative Report

On September 11, 1975 at 10:20 AM, Bahar Dar - Debra Marcos experienced a crash involving Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3), operated by Ethiopian Airlines, with the event recorded near Mota Amhara.

The flight was categorized as scheduled revenue flight and the reported phase was flight at a mountains crash site.

9 people were known to be on board, 1 fatalities were recorded, 8 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 11.1%.

Crew on board: 3, crew fatalities: 0, passengers on board: 6, passenger fatalities: 1, other fatalities: 0.

The listed crash cause is human factor. En route from Bahar Dar to Debra Marcos at an altitude of 11,500 feet, weather conditions worsened and the visibility decreased due to low clouds. While descending into clouds, the captain saw a mountain ahead and elected to gain height when the base of the tail struck trees. The airplane stalled and crashed onto Mt Choke. A passenger was killed while other occupants were injured.

Aircraft reference details include registration ET-ABX, MSN 4292, year of manufacture 1942.

Geospatial coordinates for this crash are approximately 11.0814°, 37.8810°.

Fatalities

Total

1

Crew

0

Passengers

1

Other

0

Crash Summary

En route from Bahar Dar to Debra Marcos at an altitude of 11,500 feet, weather conditions worsened and the visibility decreased due to low clouds. While descending into clouds, the captain saw a mountain ahead and elected to gain height when the base of the tail struck trees. The airplane stalled and crashed onto Mt Choke. A passenger was killed while other occupants were injured.

Cause: Human factor

Occupants & Outcome

Crew On Board

3

Passengers On Board

6

Estimated Survivors

8

Fatality Rate

11.1%

Known people on board: 9

Operational Details

Schedule / Flight

Bahar Dar - Debra Marcos

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Flight

Crash Site

Mountains

Region / Country

Africa • Ethiopia

Aircraft Details

Registration

ET-ABX

MSN

4292

Year of Manufacture

1942