Amsterdam – Essen – Cologne – Frankfurt – Basel - Geneva

While approaching Essen-Mülheim Airport following an uneventful flight from Amsterdam, the crew encountered limited visibility due to foggy conditions. On final approach, the aircraft was too low and collided with the chimney of a factory located near Kettwig. The aircraft stalled and crashed in an open field located some 3 km southwest of the airfield. All three crew members were killed while all three passengers were injured. Crew: Otto Berchtold, pilot, H. Schärli, copilot, Mr. Wagner, radio operator.

Flight / Schedule

Amsterdam – Essen – Cologne – Frankfurt – Basel - Geneva

Aircraft

Fokker F7

Registration

CH-161

MSN

5207

Year of Manufacture

1930

Date

October 30, 1930 at 10:20 AM

Type

CRASH

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Crash Location

Essen-Mülheim North Rhine-Westphalia

Region

Europe • Germany

Coordinates

51.4028°, 6.9380°

Crash Cause

Human factor

Narrative Report

On October 30, 1930 at 10:20 AM, Amsterdam – Essen – Cologne – Frankfurt – Basel - Geneva experienced a crash involving Fokker F7, operated by Balair - Switzerland, with the event recorded near Essen-Mülheim North Rhine-Westphalia.

The flight was categorized as scheduled revenue flight and the reported phase was landing (descent or approach) at a airport (less than 10 km from airport) crash site.

6 people were known to be on board, 3 fatalities were recorded, 3 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 50.0%.

Crew on board: 3, crew fatalities: 3, passengers on board: 3, passenger fatalities: 0, other fatalities: 0.

The listed crash cause is human factor. While approaching Essen-Mülheim Airport following an uneventful flight from Amsterdam, the crew encountered limited visibility due to foggy conditions. On final approach, the aircraft was too low and collided with the chimney of a factory located near Kettwig. The aircraft stalled and crashed in an open field located some 3 km southwest of the airfield. All three crew members were killed while all three passengers were injured. Crew: Otto Berchtold, pilot, H. Schärli, copilot, Mr. Wagner, radio operator.

Aircraft reference details include registration CH-161, MSN 5207, year of manufacture 1930.

Geospatial coordinates for this crash are approximately 51.4028°, 6.9380°.

Fatalities

Total

3

Crew

3

Passengers

0

Other

0

Crash Summary

While approaching Essen-Mülheim Airport following an uneventful flight from Amsterdam, the crew encountered limited visibility due to foggy conditions. On final approach, the aircraft was too low and collided with the chimney of a factory located near Kettwig. The aircraft stalled and crashed in an open field located some 3 km southwest of the airfield. All three crew members were killed while all three passengers were injured. Crew: Otto Berchtold, pilot, H. Schärli, copilot, Mr. Wagner, radio operator.

Cause: Human factor

Occupants & Outcome

Crew On Board

3

Passengers On Board

3

Estimated Survivors

3

Fatality Rate

50.0%

Known people on board: 6

Operational Details

Schedule / Flight

Amsterdam – Essen – Cologne – Frankfurt – Basel - Geneva

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Region / Country

Europe • Germany

Aircraft Details

Aircraft

Fokker F7

Registration

CH-161

MSN

5207

Year of Manufacture

1930