Christchurch - McMurdo Sound

Before his departure from Christchurch, the crew was informed that weather conditions at McMurdo Sound station was favorable. Unfortunately, these conditions deteriorated in flight and upon arrival, the crew was unable to locate the runway. In such conditions, the captain decided to make a go-around and during a second attempt to land in zero visibility due to blowing snow, he failed to realize his altitude was too low when the right main gear struck a snowbank and was torn off. The right wing was also torn off and the airplane crashed. While all 80 occupants were rescued, the airplane was destroyed.

Flight / Schedule

Christchurch - McMurdo Sound

Registration

131644

MSN

4145

Year of Manufacture

1953

Date

October 8, 1970 at 08:10 PM

Type

CRASH

Flight Type

Military

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Crash Location

McMurdo Sound All Antarctica

Region

Antarctica • Antarctica

Crash Cause

Human factor

Narrative Report

On October 8, 1970 at 08:10 PM, Christchurch - McMurdo Sound experienced a crash involving Lockheed C-121 Super Constellation, operated by United States Navy - USN, with the event recorded near McMurdo Sound All Antarctica.

The flight was categorized as military and the reported phase was landing (descent or approach) at a airport (less than 10 km from airport) crash site.

80 people were known to be on board, 0 fatalities were recorded, 80 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 0.0%.

Crew on board: 12, crew fatalities: 0, passengers on board: 68, passenger fatalities: 0, other fatalities: 0.

The listed crash cause is human factor. Before his departure from Christchurch, the crew was informed that weather conditions at McMurdo Sound station was favorable. Unfortunately, these conditions deteriorated in flight and upon arrival, the crew was unable to locate the runway. In such conditions, the captain decided to make a go-around and during a second attempt to land in zero visibility due to blowing snow, he failed to realize his altitude was too low when the right main gear struck a snowbank and was torn off. The right wing was also torn off and the airplane crashed. While all 80 occupants were rescued, the airplane was destroyed.

Aircraft reference details include registration 131644, MSN 4145, year of manufacture 1953.

Fatalities

Total

0

Crew

0

Passengers

0

Other

0

Crash Summary

Before his departure from Christchurch, the crew was informed that weather conditions at McMurdo Sound station was favorable. Unfortunately, these conditions deteriorated in flight and upon arrival, the crew was unable to locate the runway. In such conditions, the captain decided to make a go-around and during a second attempt to land in zero visibility due to blowing snow, he failed to realize his altitude was too low when the right main gear struck a snowbank and was torn off. The right wing was also torn off and the airplane crashed. While all 80 occupants were rescued, the airplane was destroyed.

Cause: Human factor

Occupants & Outcome

Crew On Board

12

Passengers On Board

68

Estimated Survivors

80

Fatality Rate

0.0%

Known people on board: 80

Operational Details

Schedule / Flight

Christchurch - McMurdo Sound

Flight Type

Military

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Region / Country

Antarctica • Antarctica

Aircraft Details

Registration

131644

MSN

4145

Year of Manufacture

1953