London - Rome - Kano - Lagos

Following an uneventful flight from Kano, the crew started the descent to Lagos-Ikeja Airport. The captain was cleared for a straight-in approach but encountered low visibility due to foggy conditions. On final, the crew failed to realize his altitude was insufficient when the airplane struck trees and crashed 13 km short of runway 19. The aircraft was totally destroyed and all 87 occupants have been killed.

Flight / Schedule

London - Rome - Kano - Lagos

Aircraft

Vickers VC-10

Registration

5N-ABD

MSN

804

Year of Manufacture

1962

Operator

Nigeria Airways

Date

November 20, 1969 at 08:45 AM

Type

CRASH

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Plain, Valley

Crash Location

Lagos-Murtala Muhammed Lagos

Region

Africa • Nigeria

Crash Cause

Human factor

Narrative Report

On November 20, 1969 at 08:45 AM, London - Rome - Kano - Lagos experienced a crash involving Vickers VC-10, operated by Nigeria Airways, with the event recorded near Lagos-Murtala Muhammed Lagos.

The flight was categorized as scheduled revenue flight and the reported phase was landing (descent or approach) at a plain, valley crash site.

87 people were known to be on board, 87 fatalities were recorded, 0 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 100.0%.

Crew on board: 11, crew fatalities: 11, passengers on board: 76, passenger fatalities: 76, other fatalities: 0.

The listed crash cause is human factor. Following an uneventful flight from Kano, the crew started the descent to Lagos-Ikeja Airport. The captain was cleared for a straight-in approach but encountered low visibility due to foggy conditions. On final, the crew failed to realize his altitude was insufficient when the airplane struck trees and crashed 13 km short of runway 19. The aircraft was totally destroyed and all 87 occupants have been killed.

Aircraft reference details include registration 5N-ABD, MSN 804, year of manufacture 1962.

Fatalities

Total

87

Crew

11

Passengers

76

Other

0

Crash Summary

Following an uneventful flight from Kano, the crew started the descent to Lagos-Ikeja Airport. The captain was cleared for a straight-in approach but encountered low visibility due to foggy conditions. On final, the crew failed to realize his altitude was insufficient when the airplane struck trees and crashed 13 km short of runway 19. The aircraft was totally destroyed and all 87 occupants have been killed.

Cause: Human factor

Occupants & Outcome

Crew On Board

11

Passengers On Board

76

Estimated Survivors

0

Fatality Rate

100.0%

Known people on board: 87

Operational Details

Schedule / Flight

London - Rome - Kano - Lagos

Operator

Nigeria Airways

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Plain, Valley

Region / Country

Africa • Nigeria

Aircraft Details

Aircraft

Vickers VC-10

Registration

5N-ABD

MSN

804

Year of Manufacture

1962

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