Chicago - Mexico City

On final approach to runway 23L at Mexico City-Benito Juárez Airport, the three engine airplane lost height and struck the ground about 1,5 km short of runway threshold. It bounced and became airborne again when the nose gear and the forward fuselage struck a railway embankment. Out of control, the airplane crashed and broke into several pieces near the runway threshold. 80 people were wounded while 15 others were uninjured. Five crew members and 22 passengers were killed. The aircraft was destroyed.

Flight / Schedule

Chicago - Mexico City

Aircraft

Boeing 727-100

Registration

XA-SEJ

MSN

19255/331

Year of Manufacture

1966

Date

September 21, 1969 at 05:20 PM

Type

CRASH

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Crash Location

Mexico City-Benito Juarez Federal District of Mexico City

Region

Central America • Mexico

Crash Cause

Human factor

Narrative Report

On September 21, 1969 at 05:20 PM, Chicago - Mexico City experienced a crash involving Boeing 727-100, operated by Mexicana de Aviación, with the event recorded near Mexico City-Benito Juarez Federal District of Mexico City.

The flight was categorized as scheduled revenue flight and the reported phase was landing (descent or approach) at a airport (less than 10 km from airport) crash site.

122 people were known to be on board, 27 fatalities were recorded, 95 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 22.1%.

Crew on board: 7, crew fatalities: 5, passengers on board: 115, passenger fatalities: 22, other fatalities: 0.

The listed crash cause is human factor. On final approach to runway 23L at Mexico City-Benito Juárez Airport, the three engine airplane lost height and struck the ground about 1,5 km short of runway threshold. It bounced and became airborne again when the nose gear and the forward fuselage struck a railway embankment. Out of control, the airplane crashed and broke into several pieces near the runway threshold. 80 people were wounded while 15 others were uninjured. Five crew members and 22 passengers were killed. The aircraft was destroyed.

Aircraft reference details include registration XA-SEJ, MSN 19255/331, year of manufacture 1966.

Fatalities

Total

27

Crew

5

Passengers

22

Other

0

Crash Summary

On final approach to runway 23L at Mexico City-Benito Juárez Airport, the three engine airplane lost height and struck the ground about 1,5 km short of runway threshold. It bounced and became airborne again when the nose gear and the forward fuselage struck a railway embankment. Out of control, the airplane crashed and broke into several pieces near the runway threshold. 80 people were wounded while 15 others were uninjured. Five crew members and 22 passengers were killed. The aircraft was destroyed.

Cause: Human factor

Occupants & Outcome

Crew On Board

7

Passengers On Board

115

Estimated Survivors

95

Fatality Rate

22.1%

Known people on board: 122

Operational Details

Schedule / Flight

Chicago - Mexico City

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Region / Country

Central America • Mexico

Aircraft Details

Aircraft

Boeing 727-100

Registration

XA-SEJ

MSN

19255/331

Year of Manufacture

1966