Phoenix – Las Vegas
Flight / Schedule
Phoenix – Las Vegas
Aircraft
Fairchild F27Registration
N745L
MSN
29
Year of Manufacture
1958
Operator
Bonanza AirlinesDate
November 15, 1964 at 08:25 PM
Type
CRASHFlight Type
Scheduled Revenue Flight
Flight Phase
Landing (descent or approach)
Crash Site
Mountains
Crash Location
Las Vegas Nevada
Region
North America • United States of America
Coordinates
36.1674°, -115.1484°
Crash Cause
Human factor
Narrative Report
On November 15, 1964 at 08:25 PM, Phoenix – Las Vegas experienced a crash involving Fairchild F27, operated by Bonanza Airlines, with the event recorded near Las Vegas Nevada.
The flight was categorized as scheduled revenue flight and the reported phase was landing (descent or approach) at a mountains crash site.
29 people were known to be on board, 29 fatalities were recorded, 0 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 100.0%.
Crew on board: 4, crew fatalities: 4, passengers on board: 25, passenger fatalities: 25, other fatalities: 0.
The listed crash cause is human factor. Weather was poor near Las Vegas with indefinite ceiling at 500 feet, sky obscured, 900 m visibility and light snow. Flight 114 was flying a VOR/DME-3 approach when the plane descended below altitude minima. At 9.7 DME, at an elevation of 3575 feet msl the plane struck rising terrain and crashed. The flight should have been at 4300 feet msl at that point. It appeared that the VOR/DME-3 approach procedure was relatively new, having become effective on October 3, 1964. Until November 15 no approaches using this procedure had been flown. The approach chart depiction for the segment of the approach from the 15 mile fix to the 6 mile fix displayed no descent information on the profile section. However, the profile did show a solid horizontal line between the 6 mile fix and the 3 mile fix, with an altitude of 3,100 feet. Further, the solid line was defined in the Chart Legend as "Flight Path," which implied that a descent to 3,100 feet was proper once the fix to which the flight has been cleared is reached.
Aircraft reference details include registration N745L, MSN 29, year of manufacture 1958.
Geospatial coordinates for this crash are approximately 36.1674°, -115.1484°.
Fatalities
Total
29
Crew
4
Passengers
25
Other
0
Crash Summary
Weather was poor near Las Vegas with indefinite ceiling at 500 feet, sky obscured, 900 m visibility and light snow. Flight 114 was flying a VOR/DME-3 approach when the plane descended below altitude minima. At 9.7 DME, at an elevation of 3575 feet msl the plane struck rising terrain and crashed. The flight should have been at 4300 feet msl at that point. It appeared that the VOR/DME-3 approach procedure was relatively new, having become effective on October 3, 1964. Until November 15 no approaches using this procedure had been flown. The approach chart depiction for the segment of the approach from the 15 mile fix to the 6 mile fix displayed no descent information on the profile section. However, the profile did show a solid horizontal line between the 6 mile fix and the 3 mile fix, with an altitude of 3,100 feet. Further, the solid line was defined in the Chart Legend as "Flight Path," which implied that a descent to 3,100 feet was proper once the fix to which the flight has been cleared is reached.
Cause: Human factor
Occupants & Outcome
Crew On Board
4
Passengers On Board
25
Estimated Survivors
0
Fatality Rate
100.0%
Known people on board: 29
Operational Details
Schedule / Flight
Phoenix – Las Vegas
Operator
Bonanza AirlinesFlight Type
Scheduled Revenue Flight
Flight Phase
Landing (descent or approach)
Crash Site
Mountains
Region / Country
North America • United States of America
