Hanoi – Saigon
Flight / Schedule
Hanoi – Saigon
Aircraft
Bristol 170 FreighterRegistration
F-VNAI
MSN
12809
Year of Manufacture
1946
Operator
Air VietnamDate
August 16, 1954 at 12:00 AM
Type
CRASHFlight Type
Humanitarian
Flight Phase
Landing (descent or approach)
Crash Site
Plain, Valley
Crash Location
Pakse Champasak Province
Region
Asia • Laos
Coordinates
15.1134°, 105.8151°
Crash Cause
Technical failure
Narrative Report
On August 16, 1954 at 12:00 AM, Hanoi – Saigon experienced a crash involving Bristol 170 Freighter, operated by Air Vietnam, with the event recorded near Pakse Champasak Province.
The flight was categorized as humanitarian and the reported phase was landing (descent or approach) at a plain, valley crash site.
55 people were known to be on board, 47 fatalities were recorded, 8 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 85.5%.
Crew on board: 4, crew fatalities: 1, passengers on board: 51, passenger fatalities: 46, other fatalities: 0.
The listed crash cause is technical failure. The aircraft was performing a special flight from Hanoi to Saigon, carrying refugees leaving the Red River. In-flight, the crew informed ATC about an engine failure and received the permission to divert to Pakse for an emergency landing. The airplane lost height and eventually crashed on the bank of the Sedone River, a tributary of the Mekong River. Three crew members and five passengers were seriously injured while 47 other occupants were killed. The aircraft was totally destroyed upon impact.
Aircraft reference details include registration F-VNAI, MSN 12809, year of manufacture 1946.
Geospatial coordinates for this crash are approximately 15.1134°, 105.8151°.
Fatalities
Total
47
Crew
1
Passengers
46
Other
0
Crash Summary
The aircraft was performing a special flight from Hanoi to Saigon, carrying refugees leaving the Red River. In-flight, the crew informed ATC about an engine failure and received the permission to divert to Pakse for an emergency landing. The airplane lost height and eventually crashed on the bank of the Sedone River, a tributary of the Mekong River. Three crew members and five passengers were seriously injured while 47 other occupants were killed. The aircraft was totally destroyed upon impact.
Cause: Technical failure
Occupants & Outcome
Crew On Board
4
Passengers On Board
51
Estimated Survivors
8
Fatality Rate
85.5%
Known people on board: 55
Operational Details
Schedule / Flight
Hanoi – Saigon
Operator
Air VietnamFlight Type
Humanitarian
Flight Phase
Landing (descent or approach)
Crash Site
Plain, Valley
Region / Country
Asia • Laos
