Abadan – Téhéran

While descending to Tehran-Mehrabad Airport in limited visibility due to heavy fog, the crew was instructed by ATC to divert to Isfahan Airport. The pilot-in-command abandoned the approach and modified his route, while confirming to ATC that his fuel reserves were insufficient to cover the distance. Few minutes later, the crew informed ATC that he was short of fuel and elected to make an emergency landing when the aircraft crashed in a field located about 7 km from Mehrabad Airport. Rescuers arrived on scene two hours later and were able to evacuate two passengers who were seriously injured, all 27 other occupants have been killed.

Flight / Schedule

Abadan – Téhéran

Registration

EP-ACJ

MSN

9692

Year of Manufacture

1943

Operator

Iran Air

Date

December 25, 1952 at 12:00 AM

Type

CRASH

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Crash Location

Tehran Tehran City District

Region

Asia • Iran

Coordinates

35.6955°, 51.0287°

Crash Cause

Technical failure

Narrative Report

On December 25, 1952 at 12:00 AM, Abadan – Téhéran experienced a crash involving Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3), operated by Iran Air, with the event recorded near Tehran Tehran City District.

The flight was categorized as scheduled revenue flight and the reported phase was landing (descent or approach) at a airport (less than 10 km from airport) crash site.

29 people were known to be on board, 27 fatalities were recorded, 2 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 93.1%.

Crew on board: 5, crew fatalities: 5, passengers on board: 24, passenger fatalities: 22, other fatalities: 0.

The listed crash cause is technical failure. While descending to Tehran-Mehrabad Airport in limited visibility due to heavy fog, the crew was instructed by ATC to divert to Isfahan Airport. The pilot-in-command abandoned the approach and modified his route, while confirming to ATC that his fuel reserves were insufficient to cover the distance. Few minutes later, the crew informed ATC that he was short of fuel and elected to make an emergency landing when the aircraft crashed in a field located about 7 km from Mehrabad Airport. Rescuers arrived on scene two hours later and were able to evacuate two passengers who were seriously injured, all 27 other occupants have been killed.

Aircraft reference details include registration EP-ACJ, MSN 9692, year of manufacture 1943.

Geospatial coordinates for this crash are approximately 35.6955°, 51.0287°.

Fatalities

Total

27

Crew

5

Passengers

22

Other

0

Crash Summary

While descending to Tehran-Mehrabad Airport in limited visibility due to heavy fog, the crew was instructed by ATC to divert to Isfahan Airport. The pilot-in-command abandoned the approach and modified his route, while confirming to ATC that his fuel reserves were insufficient to cover the distance. Few minutes later, the crew informed ATC that he was short of fuel and elected to make an emergency landing when the aircraft crashed in a field located about 7 km from Mehrabad Airport. Rescuers arrived on scene two hours later and were able to evacuate two passengers who were seriously injured, all 27 other occupants have been killed.

Cause: Technical failure

Occupants & Outcome

Crew On Board

5

Passengers On Board

24

Estimated Survivors

2

Fatality Rate

93.1%

Known people on board: 29

Operational Details

Schedule / Flight

Abadan – Téhéran

Operator

Iran Air

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Region / Country

Asia • Iran

Aircraft Details

Registration

EP-ACJ

MSN

9692

Year of Manufacture

1943