Livingstone – Johannesburg

Enroute from Livingston to Jo'burg-Palmietfontein Airport, the crew encountered poor weather conditions and the pilot-in-command lost his orientation. In low visibility, the captain decided to divert to Carolina Airport but on final, the aircraft was too low and hit a rock and crashed 2 km short of runway. All 19 occupants evacuated safely while the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.

Flight / Schedule

Livingstone – Johannesburg

Registration

ZS-AVI

MSN

9630

Year of Manufacture

1943

Date

September 15, 1952 at 12:00 AM

Type

CRASH

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Crash Location

Carolina Mpumalanga

Region

Africa • South Africa

Coordinates

-26.0689°, 30.1164°

Crash Cause

Human factor

Narrative Report

On September 15, 1952 at 12:00 AM, Livingstone – Johannesburg experienced a crash involving Douglas C-47 Skytrain (DC-3), operated by South African Airways -SAA - Suid Afrikaanse Lugdiens - SAL, with the event recorded near Carolina Mpumalanga.

The flight was categorized as scheduled revenue flight and the reported phase was landing (descent or approach) at a airport (less than 10 km from airport) crash site.

19 people were known to be on board, 0 fatalities were recorded, 19 survivors were identified or estimated. This corresponds to an estimated fatality rate of 0.0%.

Crew on board: 5, crew fatalities: 0, passengers on board: 14, passenger fatalities: 0, other fatalities: 0.

The listed crash cause is human factor. Enroute from Livingston to Jo'burg-Palmietfontein Airport, the crew encountered poor weather conditions and the pilot-in-command lost his orientation. In low visibility, the captain decided to divert to Carolina Airport but on final, the aircraft was too low and hit a rock and crashed 2 km short of runway. All 19 occupants evacuated safely while the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.

Aircraft reference details include registration ZS-AVI, MSN 9630, year of manufacture 1943.

Geospatial coordinates for this crash are approximately -26.0689°, 30.1164°.

Fatalities

Total

0

Crew

0

Passengers

0

Other

0

Crash Summary

Enroute from Livingston to Jo'burg-Palmietfontein Airport, the crew encountered poor weather conditions and the pilot-in-command lost his orientation. In low visibility, the captain decided to divert to Carolina Airport but on final, the aircraft was too low and hit a rock and crashed 2 km short of runway. All 19 occupants evacuated safely while the aircraft was damaged beyond repair.

Cause: Human factor

Occupants & Outcome

Crew On Board

5

Passengers On Board

14

Estimated Survivors

19

Fatality Rate

0.0%

Known people on board: 19

Operational Details

Schedule / Flight

Livingstone – Johannesburg

Flight Type

Scheduled Revenue Flight

Flight Phase

Landing (descent or approach)

Crash Site

Airport (less than 10 km from airport)

Region / Country

Africa • South Africa

Aircraft Details

Registration

ZS-AVI

MSN

9630

Year of Manufacture

1943